Sources

  1. Peter Suber, “Taking Notes On Philosophical Texts”, archived on 2015-01-04

TODO

  1. Piotr Wozniak, SuperMemo, “Effective learning: Twenty rules of formulating knowledge” - 1999-12-06, archived on 2025-09-02

Taking Notes in Philosophy1

Things to take note of:

  • Implicit and explicit terminologies.
  • Distinctions. If there are identified applications associated with it, also note it down.
  • Conclusions and underlying arguments
  • Unclear terms, claims, and arguments
  • An argument/claim/term’s relation to the larger picture (use table of contents as a clue)
    • Collect notes that give hints to finding its relevance if it still unidentifiable
    • If larger picture is unclear, use the local argument as a clue (and vice versa)
  • Your questions/confusions. Use that to help guide you find your answers.
  • Your own conclusions/interpretations. Later on, eliminate some and find evidence for others.
  • Issues/limitations with your interpretations
  • Page numbers, or a reference to the source of your paraphrasing/interpretation that you can utilize later on for reviewing purposes
  • Differences and similarities between different authors you are reading
    • Helps you trace historical influences
  • If old notes is unclear after rereading, re-articulate or add to it to provide clarity
  • Add new insights and updated understanding, while also eliminating misrepresentations of a source
  • Use quotation marks when quoting to save time and avoid going back to the main reference

Other things to consider:

  • Find ways to distinguish your voice from the source author voice
  • Use visualizations when possible (e.g., charts, diagrams, tables, and pictures)
  • If you are evaluating your own thoughts while using the positions of others as reference, simultaneously take note of your evaluations alongside your interpretative notes (unless you have a separate place for them)
  • If you plan to grow, use your old notes as a starting point for future reading. Review if needed, and add new insights if needed.

Footnotes

  1. Peter Suber, “Taking Notes On Philosophical Texts”, archived on 2015-01-04